HIPAA

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Audit Process

Conducting a HIPAA Risk Assessment

HIPAA risk assessments identify PHI threats, evaluate safeguards, and guide mitigation, supporting proactive compliance.

Table of Contents

Conducting a HIPAA Risk Assessment

A robust risk assessment is foundational to HIPAA compliance, helping you identify, prioritize, and mitigate risks to PHI.

Follow these six steps:

  1. Define the scope. Identify all systems, processes, and third parties handling PHI.

  2. Identify threats and vulnerabilities. Consider both technical and non-technical risks.

  3. Assess current controls. Evaluate the effectiveness of existing safeguards.

  4. Determine risk levels. Assess the likelihood and potential impact of each risk.

  5. Develop a risk treatment plan. Define actions to mitigate or accept risks.

  6. Document and monitor. Maintain risk assessment documentation and monitor progress.

A well-executed risk assessment also enhances alignment with frameworks like ISO 27001—helping organizations adopt a proactive, risk-based approach to data protection.

Read more about HIPAA compliance with DSALTA